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  • Rain can cause fungus on roses

    Frank Brines, Special to Village News|Updated Apr 25, 2020

    Frank Brines, Master Consulting Rosarian Over the past couple of weeks, many areas have gotten above average rainfall. While it is welcome, it presents problems for gardeners when it arrives over such a short period of time. The "good" is that one doesn't have to pay for water that contains more salt, and the rains leech salts out of the soil, some of which comes from fertilizers. Rain also replenishes the natural aquifers and lakes. But so much moisture creates an environment... Full story

  • Rose Care FUNdamentals for March

    Frank Brines, Master Consulting Rosarian|Updated Mar 4, 2020

    Frank Brines, Special to Valley News Location, Location, Location. Depending on your location – or more specifically, that of your garden – you may have experienced frost damage to your roses and tender young plants recently. Even gardens in the same general vicinity may have different effects due to their prevailing microclimates. Lately the temperatures have risen in the Temecula Valley which encourages roses to jump into life. They enjoy this weather. All areas of Southern... Full story

  • When to prune and fertilize rose bushes

    Frank Brines|Updated Feb 12, 2020

    In southern California winter is usually short and sometimes confusing. Winter for some plant life is a time of withdrawal that precedes renewal. For roses, it is necessary to help them in that process. Now is the time to perform a few procedures to help reset the hormonal clock and get them ready for a great year of rose blooms. That's the main purpose for pruning. According to all accounts and experienced rosarians, the proper time is "late winter." This phrase has many... Full story

  • Get ready for late-winter pruning

    Frank Brines|Updated Jan 11, 2020

    Happy New Year! This month I'm going to help you get ready for the major late-winter pruning that garderners should do in mid- to late-February. I'll provide details on pruning in my February column. Gardeners are welcome to join me for an in-person rose care workshop at Rose Haven Heritage Garden, 30592 Jedediah Smith Road, in Temecula, Saturday, Jan. 25, from 10 a.m. to noon. Bring your questions. In this area – the corridor from Riverside to San Diego – this major ann...

  • Time to let rose bushes rest

    Frank Brines, Master Consulting Rosarian|Updated Dec 12, 2019

    Depending on which side of the canyon gardeners live, the past few weeks have produced much needed rain and, for some folks, too much of a good thing. In any case, the roses are appreciating the break. After being buffeted around, shoved from hither to yon and finally getting a great shower removing the dusty layer from more recent Santa Ana winds and rehydrated soil, a resting period will be a welcome state. Most areas still haven't had temperatures anywhere near frost. Roses... Full story

  • How to care for rose bushes in November

    Frank Brines, ARS Master Consulting Rosarian|Updated Nov 7, 2019

    After experiencing a summer of high temperatures and currently fires, smoke, ash and Santa Ana winds, gardeners look forward to having some relief. The weather has moderated slightly, and along with the change comes cooler nights with more moisture collecting on leaves. This moisture with the daily accumulation of ash and small dust particles provides a great environment for mildew, rust and black spot on roses. Black spot is the most common and important disease of roses and...

  • Roses need water and fertilizer

    Frank Brines, ARS Master Consulting Rosarian|Updated Oct 11, 2019

    Special to Village News The next two weeks’ weather forecast looks like southwest Riverside County is back to a period of more normal temperatures for this time of year, but Santa Ana winds could show up anytime now. Gardeners should make sure to check their irrigation system if they haven’t after the heat of summer. Roses should be actively recovering from the light fall pruning they received in September. I gave instructions for midseason pruning with a suggested tim... Full story

  • How to plan for rose blooms

    Frank Brines, ARS Master Consulting Rosarian|Updated Sep 13, 2019

    As I look back over my previous articles, I noticed that since 2013 it seems there is what I suggest is a new normal of high temperatures for August-September. The average day-night temperatures in the first 25 days of August 2018 were higher than nearly every day in August 2017. The average daytime high for August 2019 was 1.6 degrees cooler than for 2018, the average nighttime temperature for 2019 was 4 degrees cooler than for 2018. I checked the weather projections and lear...

  • Time to let roses sleep

    Frank Brines, ARS Master Consulting Rosarian|Updated Aug 20, 2019

    Summer is certainly upon the valley – and based on past experience, it’s only going to get hotter before it gets cooler. I didn’t need to tell you that at the beginning of August, did I? Since high summer temperatures and less-than-ideal conditions for roses are inevitable for the next couple of months, let’s get ready. Those gardeners who have taken my advice are letting their roses continue their summer dormancy – this period should last until about mid-September. After all...

  • Take care of roses in the hot summer months

    Frank Brines, Special to Village News|Updated Jun 24, 2019

    “Gardeners must become water-wise and learn as many ways as possible to use water efficiently. Some water districts may still have restrictions on how and when water can be used for irrigating landscape. Water agencies advise customers to be conservative this year as supply is still limited and even purchasing water from other regions is difficult for the same reasons.” The above paragraph is from a year ago. Although the current precipitation for the area is 20% to 25% abo... Full story

  • Prepare rose bushes for warmer weather

    Frank Brines, ARS Master Consulting Rosarian|Updated May 14, 2019

    Residents may have noticed the effect of climate change again this year. As I speak with other rose gardeners, I learn that all are finding it more difficult to predict what to do and when as they have in past years. The timing and development of growth is dependent on weather, especially a more constant predictable rhythm of temperatures. This year temperatures and rain fluctuated more than I remember it in recent years. Flower production is affected greatly by inconsistent... Full story

  • Caring for roses after a wet winter

    Frank Brines, ARS Master Consulting Rosarian|Updated Apr 12, 2019

    What a year it's been so far. In most areas, gardeners had to work in a pruning schedule between rain storms. Even with late pruning, many gardeners are having or are about to have their first flush of blooms. Climate change is influencing the weather and effecting the usual pruning schedule. The erratic temperatures also have a bearing on the growth of plants. Periods of heat encouraged lush vegetative growth and bud formation even though rains kept the soil cool. Now the...

  • Rose Care FUNdamentals for March 2019

    Frank Brines, Master Consulting Rosarian|Updated Mar 11, 2019

    Location, Location, Location. Depending on location – or more specifically, that of the garden – gardeners may have experienced frost damage to their roses and tender young plants recently. The past week and the forecast for the first weekend of March is for cool to cold temperatures around Riverside County. All areas of Southern California have had above average rainfall. Some may even see a little more snow. Even gardens in the same general vicinity may have different eff...

  • Time to wake up rose bushes

    Frank Brines, Special to Village News|Updated Feb 15, 2019

    Nature lies fallow in winter in preparation for the new year. All life needs rest in order to grow with greater strength. Winter is the time of withdrawal that precedes renewal. But now it’s time to take a few simple steps to wake roses up for a great year. There is no magical specific date to prune. According to all accounts and professional rosarians, the proper time is “late winter.” This time has many meanings, but the bottom line is to prune late enough that there...

  • Learn all about pruning for next month

    Frank Brines, ARS Master Consulting Rosarian|Updated Jan 14, 2019

    There is no specific timeline for winter rose care, but there are general guidelines. For the area, spring pruning should be completed around mid-February. I will provide details on that major pruning in my February column. I will be at Rose Haven Heritage Garden in Temecula Saturday, Jan. 26, from 10 a.m. to noon, to give a hands-on pruning demonstration. Those who are interested can see the end of this column for what to bring with them if they attend. Don’t jump the gun o...

  • Rose bushes still need water, but not pruning

    Frank Brines, Special to Valley News|Updated Dec 6, 2018

    I'm sure that gardeners and their roses appreciated the recent sprinkles or light drizzle or blustery rain depending on location. Temecula received an inch more rain than average for November; this rain and the accompanying cool weather will help to hydrate the thirsty soil. Most areas still haven’t had any temperatures near frost. Roses could still be seen actively growing and blooming in many area gardens during the Thanksgiving holiday, and some rose gardens are coming i...

  • Caring for roses in November

    Frank Brines, Master Consulting Rosarian|Updated Nov 13, 2018

    After a summer of high temperatures, fires, smoke, ash and Santa Ana winds, it feels good to have some relief. The weather has moderated slightly, and along with the change comes cooler nights with more moisture collecting on leaves. This moisture with the daily accumulation of ash and small dust particles provides a great environment for mildew, rust and black spot on roses. Black spot is the most common and important disease of roses found everywhere roses are grown. The... Full story

  • Roses should recover from fall pruning

    Frank Brines, Master Consulting Rosarian|Updated Oct 16, 2018

    Looks like the valley is back to a period of more normal temperatures for this time of year, but the Santa Ana winds could show up anytime now. Gardeners should make sure to check the irrigation system if they haven't after the heat of summer. Roses should be actively recovering from the recent light fall pruning. Last month I gave illustrations and descriptions for mid-season pruning with a suggested timeline for pruning and restarting a feeding program. What may not have...

  • Weather prompts change in pruning plans

    Frank Brines, Master Consulting Rosarian|Updated Sep 8, 2018

    As I look back over my previous articles I noticed that since 2013 there is what I suggest is a new normal of high temperatures for August and September. The average day to night temperatures in the first 25 days of August were higher this year than nearly every day in August last year. I checked the weather projections and learned that temperatures for the next seven to 10 days for Southern California are for mid-80s to low 90s, cooler than the 100-plus predicted one year ago...

  • Let roses continue their summer dormancy

    Frank Brines, Master Consulting Rosarian|Updated Aug 10, 2018

    Summer is certainly upon us – and based on past experience, it’s only going to get hotter before it gets cooler. I didn’t need to tell you that at the beginning of August, did I? Since high summer temperatures and less-than-ideal conditions for roses are inevitable for the next couple of months, get ready. Those who have taken my advice are letting their roses continue their summer dormancy, which should last until about mid-September. Why make them produce blooms when they’re...

  • Use these tips for caring for roses during hot weather

    Frank Brines, Master Consulting Rosarian|Updated Jul 17, 2018

    As unpredictable as the weather has been lately, one thing gardeners can plan historically is periods of intense heat in coming months. The county had some samplings in recent weeks, experiencing temps in 90s-100s in June. As summer brings drier, hotter temps, roses will struggle to maintain hydration. It seems to me there has been more wind adding to the problem. I've noticed that my vegetable garden dries out quickly requiring added water. For the past five years I have...

  • Water roses deeply as temperatures rise

    Frank Brines, Master Consulting Rosarian|Updated Jun 1, 2018

    Gardeners must become water-wise and learn as many ways as possible to use water efficiently. Some districts have restriction on how and when water can be used for irrigating landscape. Water agencies advise customers to be conservative this year as supply is still limited and even purchasing water from other regions is difficult for the same reasons. There are a few things gardeners can do now to provide some relief for their cherished roses once the weather gets really hot....

  • Climate change challenges rose gardeners

    Frank Brines, ARS Master Consulting Rosarian|Updated May 12, 2018

    If you feel like your garden just doesn't seem to be responding as it has in years past, you just may have noticed the effect of climate change. As I speak with other rose gardeners, I learn that all are finding it more difficult to predict what to do and when as they have in past years. It makes planning rose shows a year in advance most vexing. The timing and development of growth is dependent on weather, especially a more consistent and predictable rhythm of temperatures....

  • Roses love food, water and mulch

    Frank Brines, Master Consulting Rosarian|Updated Apr 13, 2018

    What a year it’s been so far. In most areas, gardeners had to work in a pruning schedule between weather spurts. Even with late pruning many gardeners are or are about to have their first flush of blooms. Climate change is influencing the weather and effecting the usual pruning schedule. The erratic temperatures also have a bearing on the growth of the plants. Periods of heat encouraged vegetative growth and bud formation with possibly shorter stems even though cool rains k...

  • The right time to prune roses

    Frank Brines, Master Consulting Rosarian|Updated Feb 9, 2018

    Nature lies fallow in winter in preparation for the new year. All life needs rest in order to grow with greater strength. Winter is the time of withdrawal that precedes renewal. But now it's time to take a few simple steps to get your roses off to a great year! There is no magical specific date to prune. According to all accounts and professional rosarians, the proper time is "late winter." This has many meanings-bottom line, you want to prune late enough that there's little...

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